The Dutch-American Wars refer to a series of conflicts between the Dutch Republic and the English colonies in North America during the 17th century. These wars primarily stemmed from competition over trade and territorial control, particularly in the Hudson River region. The most notable conflicts were the Anglo-Dutch Wars, which included naval battles and skirmishes on land. The first significant conflict occurred in 1652, leading to the capture of New Amsterdam by the English in 1664, which was later renamed New York. The wars ultimately resulted in the decline of Dutch influence in North America and the consolidation of English power in the region.