Dramatic devices are techniques used by playwrights to enhance storytelling and engage the audience. These devices include elements like soliloquies, where a character speaks their thoughts aloud, and asides, which are brief comments made to the audience that other characters do not hear. They help reveal characters' inner feelings and advance the plot. Other common dramatic devices include foreshadowing, which hints at future events, and dramatic irony, where the audience knows something that the characters do not. These techniques create tension and deepen the emotional impact of the narrative, making the experience more immersive for viewers.