The Donghak Movement was a significant peasant uprising in Korea during the late 19th century, primarily between 1894 and 1895. It emerged in response to social injustices, foreign influence, and the corruption of the ruling class. The movement was rooted in the teachings of Donghak, a new religious philosophy founded by Choe Je-u, which emphasized equality, social justice, and the importance of the common people. The Donghak Movement led to the Donghak Peasant Revolution, where thousands of farmers protested against oppressive taxation and exploitation. The uprising was eventually suppressed by both the Korean government and foreign powers, particularly Japan. Despite its failure, the movement laid the groundwork for future social and political changes in Korea.