Domestic terrorism refers to violent acts committed by individuals or groups within a country, targeting their fellow citizens or government. These actions are motivated by political, ideological, or social beliefs and aim to instill fear or coerce a population. Unlike international terrorism, domestic terrorism occurs without foreign influence or support. In the United States, domestic terrorism can involve various extremist groups, including those motivated by racism, religious beliefs, or political ideologies. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) monitors and investigates such activities to protect public safety and uphold the law.