Descriptive Statistics is a branch of statistics that focuses on summarizing and organizing data to provide a clear overview. It uses measures such as mean, median, and mode to describe central tendencies, while range, variance, and standard deviation help illustrate data variability. These tools allow researchers to present data in a meaningful way.
Descriptive statistics often employs visual aids like charts, graphs, and tables to make complex data more accessible. By simplifying large datasets, it enables easier interpretation and comparison, helping to identify patterns and trends without making predictions or inferences about a larger population.