"Desaparecidos" refers to individuals who have been forcibly disappeared, often by state authorities or political groups. This term is particularly associated with the period of military dictatorships in countries like Argentina and Chile during the late 20th century. Many of these disappearances were part of broader campaigns of repression against perceived political opponents.
The phenomenon of disappearance has led to significant human rights concerns and movements advocating for justice. Organizations such as Madres de Plaza de Mayo in Argentina have worked tirelessly to raise awareness and seek accountability for the victims. The legacy of these events continues to impact societies and inform discussions on human rights today.