Dersim, also known as Tunceli, is a province located in eastern Turkey. It is known for its rugged mountainous terrain and rich natural beauty, including rivers and forests. The region has a diverse cultural heritage, primarily influenced by the Kurdish and Alevi communities, which contribute to its unique traditions and social practices. Historically, Dersim has been significant for its resistance against central authority, particularly during the Dersim Rebellion in the 1930s. This uprising was a response to government policies that aimed to assimilate the local population. Today, Dersim is recognized for its cultural identity and is a site of interest for those studying Turkish history and ethnic diversity.