Denotation refers to the literal or primary meaning of a word, without any emotional or cultural associations. For example, the denotation of the word dog is a domesticated canine animal, typically known for companionship and loyalty. This meaning is straightforward and does not include any subjective interpretations. In contrast to connotation, which involves the feelings or ideas that a word may evoke, denotation focuses solely on the explicit definition. Understanding denotation is essential for clear communication, as it helps ensure that the intended meaning of a word is conveyed accurately, especially in contexts like literature or academic writing.