Degenerative Disc Disease is a condition that occurs when the discs in the spine begin to break down over time. These discs act as cushions between the vertebrae, allowing for flexibility and movement. As they degenerate, they can lose hydration and elasticity, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.
This condition is often associated with aging, but it can also result from injury or repetitive stress on the spine. Symptoms may include back pain, numbness, or weakness in the legs. Treatment options range from physical therapy to medication, and in some cases, surgery may be necessary.