Dalbergia nigra, commonly known as Brazilian rosewood, is a tropical hardwood native to Brazil. It is highly valued for its rich color, fine grain, and durability, making it a popular choice for high-end furniture, musical instruments, and decorative items. The wood has a distinctive aroma and can range in color from deep brown to purplish-black. Due to overharvesting and habitat loss, Dalbergia nigra is now considered endangered and is protected under international trade regulations. The use of this wood is restricted, and sustainable alternatives are encouraged to preserve the species and its natural habitat.