"Débil Mental" is a term historically used to describe individuals with intellectual disabilities. It refers to a range of cognitive impairments that affect learning, reasoning, and problem-solving abilities. This classification has evolved over time, and more appropriate terms like intellectual disability are now preferred to promote understanding and respect. The condition can vary in severity, impacting daily functioning and social interactions. Support and resources, such as special education programs and therapeutic services, are essential for helping individuals with intellectual disabilities lead fulfilling lives and achieve their potential.