Cyperus papyrus is a tall, aquatic plant native to the Nile River in Egypt. It can grow up to 5 meters (16 feet) in height and features a distinctive umbrella-like flower cluster at the top of its stems. This plant thrives in shallow water and wetland areas, playing a crucial role in its ecosystem by providing habitat for various wildlife. Historically, Cyperus papyrus was significant to ancient Egyptians, who used its stalks to create papyrus paper, an early form of writing material. The plant's fibers were also utilized for making boats, mats, and baskets, showcasing its versatility and importance in daily life and trade.