Cyclonic separation is a method used to remove particles from a gas or liquid by using a cyclone. In this process, the mixture is spun in a cylindrical chamber, creating a centrifugal force that pushes heavier particles outward. These particles then collect on the walls of the chamber and are removed, while the cleaner gas or liquid exits through the top. This technique is commonly used in various industries, including dust collection, air pollution control, and mineral processing. Cyclonic separators are efficient and require minimal maintenance, making them a popular choice for separating solids from gases or liquids.