Cultural sociologists study how culture influences social behavior and societal structures. They examine the ways in which beliefs, values, norms, and symbols shape individual and group identities. By analyzing various cultural artifacts, such as art, music, and literature, they seek to understand the relationship between culture and social dynamics. These sociologists often focus on specific communities or social groups, exploring how cultural practices affect issues like race, gender, and class. Their research helps illuminate the complexities of social life and the role of culture in shaping human experiences and interactions within society.