Cultural literacy refers to the ability to understand and participate effectively in a culture. It involves knowledge of key concepts, events, and figures that shape a society's identity. This includes familiarity with literature, history, art, and traditions that are significant to a particular culture. Being culturally literate allows individuals to communicate and connect with others more meaningfully. It helps in recognizing references in conversations, literature, and media, enhancing social interactions. Cultural literacy is essential for fostering empathy and understanding in a diverse world, where different backgrounds and perspectives coexist.