Cristofano Allori was an Italian painter born in 1577 in Florence. He is best known for his dramatic and expressive portraits, often depicting mythological and religious themes. Allori was influenced by the Mannerist style, which emphasized elegance and complexity in art. His most famous work is the painting titled "Judith and Holofernes," showcasing his skill in capturing emotion and detail. Allori was a member of the Accademia del Disegno in Florence and worked under notable artists like Francesco Salviati. He became a prominent figure in the Florentine art scene until his death in 1621. His contributions to painting left a lasting impact on the development of Baroque art in Italy.