Crappie are freshwater fish belonging to the family Centrarchidae, commonly found in North America. They are popular among anglers for their mild flavor and are often sought after for sport fishing. Crappie come in two main species: black crappie and white crappie, both of which thrive in lakes, rivers, and ponds. These fish typically have a flattened body and can grow up to 15 inches long. Crappie are known for their schooling behavior, often gathering in large groups, especially during spawning season. They primarily feed on small fish, insects, and crustaceans, making them an important part of the aquatic ecosystem.