The Count of Nice and Savoy refers to the historical title held by the rulers of the region that includes present-day Nice in France and Savoy in Italy. This title emerged in the 11th century when the House of Savoy began to consolidate power in the area, eventually expanding its influence across the Alps. The Counts played a significant role in European politics, often aligning with or opposing various kingdoms. In 1860, the region of Nice was ceded to France, while Savoy was also incorporated into France, marking the decline of the Count's authority in these territories.