Cotton is a natural fiber harvested from the cotton plant, primarily from the species Gossypium. It is widely used in the textile industry to make clothing, bed linens, and other fabric products due to its softness, breathability, and durability. Cotton fibers are spun into yarn and then woven or knitted into fabric. The cultivation of cotton is a significant agricultural activity in many countries, including the United States, India, and China. Cotton plants thrive in warm climates and require a good amount of water. The fiber is typically harvested in the fall and processed to remove seeds before being turned into various cotton products.