Cotingas are a family of birds known as Cotingidae, found primarily in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. They are recognized for their vibrant colors and unique vocalizations. Cotingas vary in size and habitat preferences, often inhabiting forests and woodlands. These birds are notable for their diverse diets, which can include fruits, insects, and small vertebrates. Some species, like the Andean Cock-of-the-rock, are famous for their elaborate courtship displays. Cotingas play an essential role in their ecosystems, particularly in seed dispersal, contributing to the health of their forest environments.