Contemporary philosophy refers to philosophical thought and inquiry that has developed from the late 20th century to the present. It encompasses a wide range of ideas and movements, including analytic philosophy, continental philosophy, and pragmatism. Philosophers in this era often address issues related to language, knowledge, ethics, and the nature of reality, reflecting the complexities of modern life. Key figures in contemporary philosophy include Saul Kripke, Judith Butler, and Daniel Dennett, each contributing to various fields such as metaphysics, gender theory, and cognitive science. This period is characterized by interdisciplinary approaches, where philosophy intersects with other domains like science, politics, and art, fostering rich discussions and diverse perspectives.