The Constitution of Albania was adopted on November 28, 1998, marking a significant step in the country's transition to democracy. It establishes Albania as a parliamentary republic, outlining the structure of government, the separation of powers, and the fundamental rights of citizens. The Constitution emphasizes the rule of law and the protection of human rights, ensuring equality for all individuals. It also provides for a multi-party system and the independence of the judiciary, aiming to promote democratic governance and social justice within the nation.