The Communist Party of Nepal (Unified), often abbreviated as CPN (U), is a political party in Nepal that emerged from the unification of various communist factions. It advocates for Marxist-Leninist principles and aims to establish a socialist state in Nepal. The party has played a significant role in the country's political landscape, particularly during the Maoist insurgency and the subsequent peace process. The CPN (U) has participated in various elections and has been part of coalition governments. It seeks to address issues such as poverty, inequality, and social justice while promoting national sovereignty. The party's leadership has included notable figures like Pushpa Kamal Dahal, also known as Prachanda, who has served as Prime Minister multiple times.