The coldest inhabited place on Earth is the village of Oymyakon in Siberia, Russia. It experiences extreme winter temperatures, with records dropping below -67.7 degrees Celsius (-89.9 degrees Fahrenheit). The village has a small population, primarily engaged in agriculture and reindeer herding. Despite the harsh climate, residents adapt by using traditional methods for heating and food preservation. The village has basic amenities, including a school and a shop, but life is challenging due to the severe cold. Oymyakon is often referred to as the "Pole of Cold" and attracts visitors interested in extreme weather conditions.