Yakutia, officially known as the Republic of Sakha, is a vast region in northeastern Russia. It is known for its extreme climate, with some areas experiencing temperatures as low as -50°C in winter. The region is rich in natural resources, including diamonds, gold, and natural gas, making it an important economic area for the country. The capital city of Yakutia is Yakutsk, which is one of the coldest cities in the world. The population is diverse, with the indigenous Yakuts being the largest ethnic group. The region is also home to unique wildlife and stunning landscapes, including the Lena River and the vast Siberian taiga.