The coffee industry is a global network that involves the cultivation, processing, and distribution of coffee beans. It begins with farmers growing coffee plants, primarily in tropical regions like Brazil, Colombia, and Ethiopia. Once harvested, the beans undergo various processing methods to enhance flavor before being sold to roasters and distributors.
Roasting transforms green coffee beans into the aromatic product enjoyed worldwide. The industry also includes cafes and retailers that serve brewed coffee to consumers. With millions of people relying on coffee daily, the coffee industry plays a significant role in economies and cultures around the world.