Code Refactoring is the process of restructuring existing computer code without changing its external behavior. The main goal is to improve the code's readability, reduce complexity, and make it easier to maintain. By cleaning up the code, developers can identify and fix bugs more efficiently, leading to a more robust software product. During Code Refactoring, developers might rename variables, break large functions into smaller ones, or eliminate duplicate code. This practice not only enhances the overall quality of the code but also helps teams work more collaboratively. Ultimately, refactoring contributes to a smoother development process and a better user experience.