Coastal plants are species that thrive in environments near oceans, seas, and other large bodies of water. These plants have adapted to withstand salty air, strong winds, and shifting sands. Common examples include mangroves, seagrasses, and salt marsh grasses, which play crucial roles in stabilizing shorelines and providing habitats for wildlife. These plants often have specialized features, such as salt-excreting glands or deep root systems, to help them survive in challenging conditions. Coastal ecosystems, including beaches and dunes, rely on these plants for protection against erosion and to support biodiversity, making them vital for environmental health.