Coast Redwoods, scientifically known as Sequoia sempervirens, are the tallest trees in the world, reaching heights of over 350 feet. They are native to the coastal regions of northern California and southern Oregon. These trees thrive in the moist, foggy climate, which provides the necessary humidity for their growth. The bark of Coast Redwoods is thick and fibrous, helping protect them from pests and fire. They can live for over 2,000 years, making them some of the oldest living organisms on Earth. Coast Redwoods play a crucial role in their ecosystem, providing habitat for various wildlife species.