Coal mine accidents are incidents that occur in underground or surface coal mining operations, often resulting in injuries or fatalities. These accidents can be caused by various factors, including equipment failure, explosions, cave-ins, and exposure to harmful gases. Safety regulations and practices are essential to minimize risks and protect miners. The impact of coal mine accidents extends beyond the immediate harm to workers. Families and communities are affected, and the economic consequences can be significant. Organizations like the Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) work to enforce safety standards and improve conditions in the coal mining industry.