The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) is a U.S. government agency responsible for ensuring the safety and health of miners. Established in 1977, it operates under the Department of Labor and enforces regulations to prevent accidents and injuries in the mining industry. MSHA conducts inspections, provides training, and promotes safety standards to protect workers. MSHA's mission includes reducing fatalities, injuries, and illnesses in mines. The agency also investigates mining accidents to identify causes and improve safety practices. By collaborating with mining companies and workers, MSHA aims to create a safer working environment in the mining sector.