Claude Lorrain was a French painter born in 1600, known for his beautiful landscape paintings. His works often featured serene scenes of nature, with soft light and atmospheric effects that created a sense of tranquility. Lorrain's style greatly influenced the development of landscape painting in Europe, particularly during the Baroque period. Lorrain's paintings typically included classical elements, such as ruins and figures, which added a narrative quality to his landscapes. He is celebrated for his mastery of light and composition, making him a key figure in the history of art. His influence can be seen in the works of later artists, including John Constable and J.M.W. Turner.