Classical Persian poetry, flourishing from the 9th to the 19th centuries, is renowned for its rich imagery and intricate forms. It often explores themes of love, nature, and mysticism, reflecting the cultural and philosophical influences of the time. Prominent poets include Rumi, Hafez, and Omar Khayyam, whose works continue to resonate today. The poetry is characterized by its use of ghazals and masnavis, which are specific poetic forms that emphasize rhyme and rhythm. Persian poets frequently employed metaphors and symbolism, drawing from the natural world and spiritual concepts. This tradition has significantly influenced literature across the globe.