Classical gardens are designed landscapes that emphasize harmony, balance, and natural beauty. Originating in ancient cultures, particularly in China and Japan, these gardens often feature elements like water, rocks, and carefully arranged plants. They aim to create a serene environment that reflects the principles of feng shui and Zen philosophy. In China, classical gardens, such as those found in Suzhou, are known for their intricate layouts and symbolic features. Meanwhile, Japanese gardens focus on simplicity and tranquility, often incorporating elements like koi ponds and stone lanterns. Both styles encourage contemplation and a deep connection with nature.