Civilians in armed conflict are individuals who are not members of the military or armed groups but are affected by warfare. They often face significant risks, including injury, displacement, and loss of life. International humanitarian law, such as the Geneva Conventions, aims to protect civilians during conflicts by prohibiting attacks on non-combatants and ensuring their access to essential services. During armed conflicts, civilians may also experience disruptions to their daily lives, including the destruction of homes and infrastructure. Many become refugees or internally displaced persons, seeking safety from violence. Organizations like the United Nations and various non-governmental organizations work to provide aid and support to these vulnerable populations.