Christian democracy is a political ideology that seeks to apply Christian principles to public policy and governance. It emphasizes social justice, human dignity, and the importance of community, advocating for policies that support the welfare of all citizens. This movement often promotes a mixed economy, balancing free market principles with social welfare programs to address inequality. The roots of Christian democracy can be traced back to the Catholic Church and various Protestant movements in the 19th century. It has influenced many political parties across Europe and Latin America, such as the Christian Democratic Union in Germany and the Christian Democratic Party in Italy, shaping their policies and platforms.