Christian Democracy is a political ideology that seeks to apply Christian principles to public policy and governance. It emphasizes social justice, human dignity, and the importance of community, advocating for policies that support the welfare of all citizens. This movement often promotes a mixed economy, balancing free market principles with social welfare programs to address inequality. Historically, Christian Democracy emerged in the late 19th century in response to the challenges posed by industrialization and secularism. It has influenced various political parties across Europe and Latin America, such as the Christian Democratic Union in Germany and the Christian Democratic Party in Italy, shaping democratic governance in these regions.