Christian Socialism is a political and economic ideology that combines Christian principles with socialist ideas. It emphasizes social justice, community welfare, and the moral responsibility of individuals to care for the less fortunate. Advocates believe that the teachings of Jesus Christ support the idea of collective ownership and equitable distribution of resources. This movement emerged in the 19th century, influenced by the industrial revolution and the plight of the working class. Christian Socialists often draw on biblical texts to argue for reforms in areas like labor rights, poverty alleviation, and education, seeking to create a more just society that reflects Christian values.