Christian Modernism is a movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, seeking to reconcile traditional Christian beliefs with contemporary thought and scientific discoveries. It emphasizes the importance of personal experience and reason in understanding faith, often challenging literal interpretations of the Bible and advocating for a more metaphorical approach to scripture. Proponents of Christian Modernism, such as Alfred North Whitehead and Rudolf Bultmann, argue that faith should evolve alongside modern knowledge and cultural shifts. This movement has influenced various denominations, leading to a more progressive understanding of theology, ethics, and social issues within the context of modern society.