The term "Chinese state" refers to the political and administrative structure of the People's Republic of China, which was established in 1949. It is governed by the Communist Party of China, which maintains a one-party system. The state is characterized by its centralized authority, with power concentrated in the national government, and it oversees various aspects of life, including the economy, education, and social policies. The Chinese state operates under a framework of socialism with Chinese characteristics, blending elements of socialism and capitalism. It emphasizes economic development while maintaining strict control over political dissent and media. The state also plays a significant role in international relations, asserting its influence in global affairs through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative.