Chicana Literature refers to the body of work produced by Mexican-American women, often exploring themes of identity, culture, and social justice. This genre emerged in the late 20th century, reflecting the unique experiences of women navigating both Mexican and American cultures. Writers like Sandra Cisneros and Gloria Anzaldúa have played significant roles in shaping this literary movement. The literature often addresses issues such as gender, race, and class, highlighting the struggles and resilience of Chicana women. Through poetry, essays, and fiction, these authors challenge stereotypes and advocate for the rights of their communities, making Chicana Literature a vital part of American literary history.