Chatham Island is the largest of the Chatham Islands, located about 800 kilometers east of New Zealand's South Island. It is part of the Chatham Islands archipelago and has a population of around 600 residents. The island is known for its unique biodiversity, including several endemic species, and its rich Māori heritage. The island's economy is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and tourism. Visitors can explore its stunning landscapes, including rugged coastlines and lush forests. The local culture is influenced by the Moriori people, the original inhabitants, and the Māori who arrived later, contributing to the island's distinct identity.