Charles Le Brun was a prominent French painter and art theorist born in 1619. He is best known for his role as the chief painter to King Louis XIV and for his contributions to the French Baroque style. Le Brun's work often featured grand historical and mythological themes, showcasing his skill in composition and color. In addition to painting, Le Brun was influential in the development of the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture in France. He wrote extensively on art theory, emphasizing the importance of emotion and expression in art. His legacy continues to impact the study and appreciation of Baroque art.