Ceylon, now known as Sri Lanka, is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean, southeast of the Indian subcontinent. It is famous for its diverse landscapes, which include lush rainforests, tea plantations, and beautiful beaches. The country has a rich history, influenced by various cultures and religions, including Buddhism and Hinduism. The name "Ceylon" was used during the British colonial period, which lasted from 1815 to 1948. Today, Sri Lanka is known for its production of Ceylon tea, a globally recognized brand. The country is also home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, showcasing its cultural and natural heritage.