Carretera Central is a major highway in Cuba that runs across the island from east to west. It connects several important cities, including Havana, Santa Clara, and Santiago de Cuba, facilitating transportation and trade. The road is approximately 1,200 kilometers long and serves as a vital artery for both locals and tourists. Constructed in the mid-20th century, Carretera Central plays a crucial role in the country's infrastructure. It features various landscapes, including mountains and plains, showcasing the natural beauty of Cuba. The highway is essential for accessing rural areas and promoting economic activities throughout the region.