The term "Carmelite" refers to a member of the Carmelite Order, a Roman Catholic religious order founded in the 12th century on Mount Carmel in Israel. The order emphasizes a life of prayer, contemplation, and community, following the example of the prophet Elijah, who is associated with the mountain. Carmelites are known for their commitment to a contemplative lifestyle, often living in monasteries. They follow a rule of life that includes daily prayer, meditation, and service to others. The order has produced many notable saints, including Saint Teresa of Avila and Saint John of the Cross, who contributed significantly to Christian spirituality.