Carlo Gozzi was an Italian playwright born in 1720 in Venice. He is best known for his contributions to the genre of commedia dell'arte, a form of theatrical performance characterized by improvised dialogue and stock characters. Gozzi's plays often incorporated elements of fantasy and folklore, showcasing his unique storytelling style. Gozzi's most famous works include Turandot and The Love of Three Oranges. He was a contemporary of other notable playwrights, such as Carlo Goldoni, but Gozzi preferred to maintain traditional theatrical forms. His influence can still be seen in modern theater and adaptations of his stories.