Cardiovascular assessment is a process used to evaluate the health of the heart and blood vessels. It typically includes measuring vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate. Healthcare providers may also listen to the heart sounds using a stethoscope and check for any irregularities in rhythm or murmurs. In addition to physical examination, cardiovascular assessment may involve diagnostic tests like electrocardiograms (ECGs) and echocardiograms. These tests help visualize the heart's structure and function, allowing for the detection of conditions such as heart disease or valvular disorders. Regular assessments are important for maintaining cardiovascular health.