Cardinal Angelo Sodano was an influential figure in the Roman Catholic Church, born on November 23, 1927, in Italy. He served as the Secretary of State under Pope John Paul II from 1991 to 2006, playing a key role in the Church's diplomatic relations and global outreach. Sodano was elevated to the rank of cardinal in 1991 and was known for his involvement in various international issues, including peace efforts and humanitarian initiatives. He also participated in the conclave that elected Pope Benedict XVI in 2005 and later Pope Francis in 2013.