Climate change mitigation refers to efforts aimed at reducing or preventing the emission of greenhouse gases, which are responsible for global warming. This can be achieved through various strategies, such as increasing energy efficiency, transitioning to renewable energy sources like solar and wind, and promoting sustainable land use practices. Additionally, climate change mitigation involves enhancing carbon sinks, such as forests and oceans, which absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Governments, businesses, and individuals all play a role in these efforts, working together to create a more sustainable future and limit the impacts of climate change on the planet.